Sebastian Vettel of Red Bull Racing is congratulated by Michael Schumacher of Mercedes after winning his third world championship.
© Paul Gilham/Getty Images
F1

7 of the greatest German F1 drivers of all time

German drivers have chalked up 175 wins in Formula One and 12 championships between them. But who are the best German F1 drivers of the sport to date?
Written by James W Roberts
7 min readPublished on
Incredibly it wasn’t until 1994, nearly four and a half decades into the history of the Formula One World Championship, that a German driver won the biggest prize in motorsport.
Since then, three German drivers have won 12 titles between them and six Germans have won races.
In fact, in the 22 full seasons since Michael Schumacher’s first championship win in 1994, a German driver has claimed the F1 title 11 times.
So, who are the greatest German F1 pilots?

Stefan Bellof

  • Teams: Tyrrell
  • Wins: Zero (20 starts)
  • Career span: 1984-1985
Stefan Bellof

Stefan Bellof

© Divulgação

Stefan Bellof’s ability behind the wheel of a racing car continues to inspire debate and awe over three decades after his death driving a Porsche 956 at Spa Francorchamps.
Bellof competed in 20 Grands Prix and was confidently touted as becoming Germany’s first F1 World Champion.
The reason? In 1983 he set the fastest time ever around the infamous Nordschliffe Nürburgring, covering the 13-odd miles of ‘green hell’ in just 6m11s.
In 1984 he won the World Endurance Championship in a Rothmans Porsche and astounded the F1 world when he finished fourth in his non-turbo Tyrrell at a very wet Monaco Grand Prix.
“Every German racing driver knows who Stefan Bellof was.“
Sebastian vettel
Stefan Bellof

Stefan Bellof

© Reprodução

If the Monaco race hadn’t been red flagged, the lap times showed the German as quicker than both eventual winner Prost and second place driver Senna.
The fact that Bellof was killed attempting an audacious pass around the outside of Jacky Ickx's Porsche, heading into the superfast Eau Rouge section at Spa, underlines the reputation that Bellof had no fear. Like the legendary and tragic Gilles Villeneuve, he walked a tightrope in a racing car.
“He is the greatest talent I have ever met.“
Jackie Stewart
The ultimate ‘what could have been’ driver, Bellof had a Ferrari contract in his pocket for 1986 and with plenty of years ahead of him could have taken the fight to Senna, Prost and Mansell to become Germany’s first F1 champion.

Michael Schumacher

  • Teams: Jordan, Benetton, Ferrari, Mercedes
  • Wins: 91
  • Career span: 1991-2006 / 2010-2012
Michael Schumacher celebrates as the 1995 Belgian F1 Grand Prix Winner from the podium at Spa-Francorchamps

Michael Schumacher on the podium at Spa in 1995

© Getty Images

On paper, Michael Schumacher’s achievements at the wheel of an F1 car make him the greatest of all time.
All hail F1’s GOAT.
His seven world titles will be tough to match even by any of today’s crop of drivers, and behind the stats it is easy to forget just how fast, measured and ruthless Schumacher was.
Michael Schumacher driving his Ferrari F1 at the Monaco Grand Prix

Michael Schumacher at Monaco GP

© Miguel Costa Jr.

The death of Ayrton Senna in 1994 robbed the world of a gladiatorial scrap between the legendary Brazilian and Schumacher – and the German, driving his unfancied Benetton Ford, took the title in 1994 and 1995 combining blistering pace with some pretty cutthroat tactics.
Schumacher joined Ferrari in 1996 and went on to win them their first title since the late 1970s. He would go on to give the Maranello team five drivers’ titles and six constructors' crowns.
Will he ever be beaten?

Nico Rosberg

  • Teams: Williams, Mercedes
  • Wins: 23
  • Career span: 2006-2016
Nico Rosberg in F1 action.

Nico Rosberg

© Daimler/Hoch Zwei

Son of 1982 F1 World Champion Keke Rosberg, Nico Rosberg boxed clever to win the F1 title in 2016 and promptly retire without defending it.
Nico Rosberg vaults from the car in celebration after winning the world championship at the 2016 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix.

Back in the day: Keke and Nico Rosberg

© Getty Images / Red Bull Content Pool

Rosberg’s first few years in F1 with the Williams team were solid. A couple of podiums and regular points finishes showed he was more than a chip off the old block.
In 2010 Mercedes came calling and he helped develop them into the dominant force they are today. He even blew his Merc team-mate, one un-retired Michael Schumacher, into the weeds…
In 2016 Rosberg finally beat his quicker team-mate Lewis Hamilton to the F1 crown, and his decision to call time on his F1 career with the main prize fresh in the trophy cabinet ensures that Rosberg’s legacy will not been tainted by twilight career years tooling around at the back of the F1 grid – a path so many champs have followed.

Sebastian Vettel

  • Teams: BMW Sauber, Toro Rosso, Red Bull Racing, Ferrari
  • Wins: 50
  • Career span: 2007 - present
Sebastian Vettel

Sebastian Vettel

© Red Bull Content Pool

When 21-year-old Sebastian Vettel won the 2008 Italian Grand Prix in a Toro Rosso the Happenheim-born driver showed that he had truly arrived in F1 and quickly took over the mantle of top German.
Dubbed ‘baby Schumi’, Vettel joined Red Bull Racing in 2010 and echoed Michael Schumacher’s ruthless skill on track to rack up four world F1 titles consecutively between 2010 and 2013, becoming the youngest champ the sport had ever seen in the process.
Sebastian Vettel and Michael Schumacher German Grand Prix

Sebastian Vettel and Michael Schumacher

© DPPI

Vettel’s detractors claim he can only win from the front, but need look back at his remarkable recovery from a first lap wreck in Brazil at the final race of 2012, to win his third driver’s title, to see what a talent he is. Vettel has grabbed Ferrari by the scruff of the neck to challenge Mercedes and he is up there with the likes of Prost and Niki Lauda when it comes to combining speed and brains.

Heinz-Harald Frentzen

  • Teams: Sauber, Williams, Jordan, Prost, Arrows
  • Wins: Three
  • Career span: 1994 - 2003
Heinz-Harald Frentzen at Imola 2003 Sauber San Marino

Frentzen racing for Sauber in 2003

© DPPI

Heinz Harald Frentzen emerged from the same Mercedes sportscar programme as Michael Schumacher, graduated to F1 with Sauber and very nearly joined Williams in 1994 to replace Senna.
Frentzen’s renowned loyalty kept him with Sauber, and when Frentzen did join the Williams team in 1997 it was a case of wrong place, wrong time.
"Heinz-Harald Frentzen. The man with all the luck, and it's all bad."
Murray Walker
Team-mate Jacques Villeneuve won the ‘97 drivers’ title, consistently outpaced the German, and as the Williams team lost their powerful Renault V10 engine and struggled with underpowered Mechachrome power units, Frentzen struggled before an unlikely resurrection came in 1999 with the Jordan team.
HHF, en Mónaco, con el Williams-Mecachrome, 1998.

HHF, en Mónaco, con el Williams-Mecachrome

© LAT Photographic / Williams F1

Two very popular wins, four podiums and six points finishes put Frentzen third in the standings at the end of the 1999 campaign, his best result.

Wolfgang von Trips

  • Teams: Ferrari, Porsche, Scuderia Centro Sud
  • Wins: Two
  • Career span: 1956 – 1961
Wolfgang von Trips of Germany, driver of the #4 Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari 156 Ferrari V6 awaits the start of the Italian Grand Prix on 10 September 1961 at the A

Wolfgang von Trips of Germany

© Hulton Archive/Getty Images

In 1961 Wolfgang von Trips, the son of a nobleman, became the first German driver in the post-war period to win a Grand Prix and the first German to seriously be in the running for the F1 driver’s title.
In the swashbuckling, live-fast-die-young, slick-back-haired days of the 1950s, von Trips emerged as the top German driver of his generation, dicing wheel-to-wheel with the likes of Stirling Moss and Graham Hill.
By the time of the 1961 Italian Grand Prix at the superfast, banked Monza circuit, von Trips had won two races and was leading the F1 World Championship. All the Ferrari driver had to had to do was win in Italy and the F1 World Championship would be going back to Germany.
Tragically, von Trips would not fulfil his destiny.
“It could happen tomorrow. That’s the thing about this business, you never know.”
Wolfgang von trips
On the second lap of the 1961 Italian Grand Prix, von Trips’ shark-nosed Ferrari touched wheels with Jim Clark’s Lotus at around 150mph. The contact sent the Ferrari spinning into the air and into the tightly packed spectator area killing the German driver and 15 spectators.
The race wasn’t stopped, and in an example of how brutal the sport was back in this period, von Trips’ American team-mate Phil Hill went on to win the race and the 1961 championship by a single point – giving Ferrari their first F1 constructor’s title.

Ralf Schumacher

  • Teams: Jordan, Williams, Toyota
  • Wins: Six
  • Career span: 1997-2007
Portrait of Ralf Schumacher shot during the Australian Grand Prix 2001.

Ralf Schumacher in Melbourne 2001

© LAT Photographic/Williams

When Michael Schumacher’s younger brother made his F1 debut in 1997 he immediately showed that racing talent ran in the Schumacher family.
Ralf finished on the podium, driving for Jordan, in just his third Grand Prix, but a move from Eddie Jordan’s team in 1999 – just as they were to hit peak competitiveness to drive for the underpowered Williams team, and right as they fell from their peak – took the shine off his early career promise.
Quick as anyone on his day (including his highly rated team mate Juan Pablo Montoya) but prone to bad choices at high speed and a tendency to get involved in accidents, Ralf did manage an impressive six wins with a rejuvenated Williams team between 2001 and 2003 before jumping ship to the big bucks operation of Toyota.
Three years with the underachieving Toyota team arguably sullied a decent career, and despite being neglected by the popular memory, the younger Schumacher deserves a place among the best drivers to come from Germany.